Colorectal Anal Distress Inventory 8 (CRADI-8) Scores in PFDI-20 In Women With OASIS Before and After Repair

Rifqi Rahman Mulyana; M. Rizkar Arev Sukarsa; Andi Rinaldi

doi:10.24198/obgynia.v8i2.780

Colorectal Anal Distress Inventory 8 (CRADI-8) Scores in PFDI-20 In Women With OASIS Before and After Repair

Rifqi Rahman Mulyana, M. Rizkar Arev Sukarsa, Andi Rinaldi

Abstract

Objectives: This research aims to assess and compare CRADI-8 scores in women with grade 3-4 OASIS before and after surgical repair.
Methods: This cross-sectional study analyzed 37 OASIS patients at Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung (January 2021-December 2023). CRADI-8 scores were measured pre- and post-surgery, with scores categorized by grade (0-4). The McNemar test was used for statistical analysis (p<0.05).
Results: Pre-operatively, patients presented with high-grade scores: 27 (73.0%) with grade 3 and 10 (27.0%) with grade 4. Post-operatively, distribution improved: 1 patient (2.7%) to grade 0, 6 (16.2%) to grade 1, 15 (40.5%) to grade 2, 11 (29.7%) to grade 3, and 4 (10.8%) to grade 4. This improvement was statistically significant (p<0.05).
Conclusion: CRADI-8 scores significantly improved following surgical repair of OASIS, confirming the procedure effectively reduces anal distress severity and enhances colorectal function in affected women.

Skor Colorectal Anal Distress Inventory 8 (CRADI-8) dalam PFDI-20 pada Perempuan dengan OASIS Sebelum dan Setelah Reparasi

Abstrak
Tujuan: Untuk menilai dan membandingkan skor CRADI-8 pada perempuan dengan OASIS derajat 3-4 sebelum dan sesudah tindakan bedah perbaikan.
Metode: Studi potong lintang ini menganalisis 37 pasien OASIS di RSUP Hasan Sadikin, Bandung (Januari 2021–Desember 2023). Skor CRADI-8 diukur sebelum dan setelah operasi, dengan pengelompokan skor menurut derajat (0-4). Uji McNemar digunakan untuk analisis statistik (p<0,05)..
Hasil: Sebelum operasi, pasien menunjukkan skor derajat tinggi: 27 pasien (73,0%) derajat 3 dan 10 pasien (27,0%) derajat 4. Setelah operasi, distribusi skor membaik: 1 pasien (2,7%) derajat 0, 6 pasien (16,2%) derajat 1, 15 pasien (40,5%) derajat 2, 11 pasien (29,7%) derajat 3, dan 4 pasien (10,8%) derajat 4. Perbaikan ini bermakna secara statistik (p<0,05)
Kesimpulan: Skor CRADI-8 menunjukkan perbaikan signifikan setelah tindakan bedah OASIS, prosedur ini efektif menurunkan tingkat keluhan anal dan meningkatkan fungsi kolorektal pada perempuan dengan OASIS.

Kata kunci: OASIS, Colorectal Anal Distress Inventory 8, Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory Questionnaire-20

Keywords

OASIS, Colorectal Anal Distress Inventory 8, Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory Questionnaire-20

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/obgynia.v8i2.780